Bariatric surgery is indicated for adults with BMI ≥ 37.5, or BMI ≥ 32.5 with associated comorbidities (Type 2 diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnoea, severe reflux, debilitating joint disease). The choice between Sleeve Gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass depends on the patient's specific profile, diabetes burden, reflux severity, eating patterns, and comorbid conditions. Patient selection is the single most important factor in long-term outcomes.
Condition
Obesity
Also known as: Adiposity · Excess weight
A chronic disease characterised by excess body fat. In severe forms (class II and III), associated with diabetes, hypertension, sleep apnoea, and reduced life expectancy. Bariatric surgery is the most effective long-term treatment.
Signs and symptoms
When to suspect obesity
- Body Mass Index ≥ 30
- Difficulty with daily physical activity
- Joint pain (knee, hip, back)
- Sleep apnoea or snoring
- Reflux symptoms
- Skin changes (intertrigo, acanthosis)
- Reduced exercise tolerance
Risk factors
Who is at higher risk
- Genetic predisposition
- Sedentary lifestyle
- High-calorie / low-nutrient diet
- Endocrine disorders (hypothyroidism, PCOS, Cushing's)
- Certain medications (steroids, some antidepressants, antipsychotics)
- Sleep deprivation
- Pregnancy weight gain
Surgical treatment options
Procedures Dr. Reddy performs for obesity
Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass Surgery
Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass for severe obesity and Type 2 diabetes by Dr. Dwarakanath Reddy at Apollo Nellore. Long term weight loss and metabolic recovery.
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy
Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy by Dr. Dwarakanath Reddy at Apollo Nellore. Single procedure for sustained weight loss in eligible patients.
Discuss your case
Have a diagnosis of obesity or related symptoms? Send your reports for a review.
Send your reports on WhatsApp